GOLD STANDARD FISSURE SURGERY

Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS)

Gold-standard surgery for chronic anal fissure — a small, controlled cut in the internal sphincter releases spasm and allows the fissure to heal completely with lasting relief.

20–30 min PROCEDURE
Day Care HOSPITAL STAY
>95% SUCCESS RATE
3–5 Days RETURN TO WORK

What is Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS)?

Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS) is the gold-standard surgical treatment for chronic anal fissure that has not healed with conservative measures. A small, carefully controlled cut is made in the lower part of the internal sphincter muscle, releasing the spasm that prevents fissure healing. This restores normal blood flow to the area and allows complete healing of the fissure within weeks. As a female proctologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Tejasree Vengala performs LIS at Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad, with attention to careful technique and full continence preservation.

Suitable for adults with chronic anal fissure (more than 6–8 weeks duration) that has not healed with conservative measures such as high-fibre diet, stool softeners, sitz baths, and medical therapy with calcium channel blocker ointments.

How the Procedure Works

1

Anaesthesia & Positioning

Surgery is performed under spinal or short general anaesthesia. The patient is positioned comfortably in lithotomy position.

2

Examination Under Anaesthesia

The fissure is examined fully, and the lower edge of the internal sphincter is identified using gentle digital examination.

3

Targeted Sphincterotomy

A small, controlled cut is made in the lateral internal sphincter through a tiny skin incision, releasing the muscle spasm.

4

Wound Closure

The small incision may be left open or closed with absorbable sutures, depending on the technique used.

5

Recovery & Discharge

Patients return home the same day with structured pain management, sitz baths, and dietary advice.

Outcomes

20–30 minDURATION
Day CareHOSPITAL STAY
>95%SUCCESS RATE
2–3 WeeksFULL HEALING

Who Needs This Treatment?

  • Highest cure rate for chronic anal fissure
  • Day-care procedure with quick discharge
  • Significantly relieves the cycle of pain and spasm
  • Allows the fissure to heal completely
  • Quick return to office work in 3–5 days
  • Discreet, sensitive care by a female proctologist
"

Chronic fissure pain is one of the most miserable experiences a patient can describe — sharp, burning, every single bowel movement. A precise, controlled sphincterotomy breaks that cycle within days. Patients often tell me they wish they had come in much sooner.

— — Dr. Tejasree Vengala, Consultant Proctologist & Laparoscopic Surgeon, Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

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