SKIN GROWTH EVALUATION
Skin Tumor
An abnormal growth or lesion on the skin — most often benign, but sometimes cancerous — that may present as a new mole, ulcer, or persistent lump and needs evaluation, biopsy, and surgical removal when indicated.
ABOUT THIS CONDITION
What is Skin Tumor
A skin tumor is any abnormal growth or lesion arising from the skin or its underlying tissues. While many skin growths such as moles, skin tags, sebaceous cysts and lipomas are benign, some can be cancerous — including basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma. Common warning features include a new or rapidly growing lump, a non-healing ulcer, a mole that changes in shape, size or colour, or any lesion that bleeds or itches persistently. Evaluation involves a clinical examination and dermoscopy, often supported by biopsy when malignancy is suspected. Treatment depends on the type, size and location of the tumour and ranges from simple excision to advanced reconstructive techniques. Dr. Tejasree Vengala offers complete skin tumour care with safe surgical removal at Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad.
SIGNS TO WATCH
Common Symptoms
Symptoms that need attention
WHY IT HAPPENS
Causes & Risk Factors
- Long-term sun exposure and ultraviolet (UV) damage
- Fair skin and family history of skin cancer
- Previous skin injuries, scars or chronic wounds
- Weakened immune system due to disease or medication
- Exposure to certain chemicals or radiation
- Genetic syndromes increasing the risk of skin tumours
CLINICAL DETAILS
KeyFacts
Benign (mole, lipoma, cyst) or Malignant (BCC, SCC, melanoma).
Excision Biopsy, Wide Local Excision, Mohs Surgery, Skin Graft/Flap, Curettage, SLNB.
Tissue analysis confirms whether the tumour is benign or malignant.
Most patients resume routine activities within 1–2 weeks of excision.
Closure techniques are tailored to give the best cosmetic and functional outcome.
Available at Lux Hospitals, Hitech City, Hyderabad.
HOW WE TREAT IT
Treatment Approach
Wide Local Excision
Dr. Tejasree Vengala performs wide local excision for both benign and malignant skin tumours, removing the lesion with a healthy margin of surrounding tissue to ensure complete clearance. Closure is planned to achieve the best possible cosmetic outcome, often with primary suturing or, when needed, local flap reconstruction.
- 1
Consultation & Assessment
Dr. Tejasree examines the lesion, performs dermoscopy if needed, and recommends a biopsy for any suspicious or rapidly growing growth.
- 2
Treatment Planning
Based on size, location and biopsy findings, the most appropriate excision technique and closure method are planned.
- 3
Procedure
Excision is performed under local or short anaesthesia, usually completed within 30–60 minutes. Larger or complex lesions may need flap reconstruction.
- 4
Recovery & Follow-up
Most patients are discharged the same day. Wound care, suture removal, and biopsy report review are scheduled at routine follow-ups.
AVAILABLE TREATMENTS
Treatment Options
Excision Biopsy / Wide Local Excision
Complete removal of the skin tumour along with a healthy margin of normal tissue — the most common treatment for both benign and malignant lesions.
Mohs Micrographic Surgery
Layer-by-layer removal of skin cancer with immediate microscopic examination — preferred for complex or recurrent skin cancers in cosmetically sensitive areas.
Skin Graft / Local Flap Reconstruction
Reconstruction of the area after excision using nearby skin or grafts — used when direct closure is not possible due to size or location.
Curettage and Electrodessication
Scraping the tumour and using electrical current to destroy any remaining cells — used for select small, superficial skin cancers.
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Removal of the first draining lymph nodes to check for spread — performed in melanoma and selected high-risk skin cancers.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
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