J-POUCH RECONSTRUCTION

Total Proctocolectomy with IPAA (J-Pouch)

Removal of entire colon and rectum followed by creation of a J-shaped pouch from small intestine connected to the anus — the gold-standard cure for ulcerative colitis preserving natural bowel route.

210–300 min PROCEDURE
7–10 Days HOSPITAL STAY
>90% SUCCESS RATE
6–8 Weeks RETURN TO WORK

What is Total Proctocolectomy with IPAA (J-Pouch)?

Total Proctocolectomy with Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis (IPAA), also known as J-pouch surgery, is the gold-standard curative procedure for severe ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis. The entire colon and rectum are removed, and a J-shaped pouch is created from the lower small intestine and connected to the anus, allowing the patient to pass stool through the natural route. The procedure is usually staged with a temporary protective ileostomy. As an experienced laparoscopic surgeon in Hyderabad, Dr. Tejasree Vengala performs J-pouch surgery at Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad, with sensitivity and expert technique.

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How the Procedure Works

1

Anaesthesia & Detailed Planning

Surgery is performed under general anaesthesia. The procedure may be done in 1, 2, or 3 stages depending on patient factors.

2

Colon and Rectum Removal

The entire colon and rectum are carefully removed laparoscopically or open, with attention to preserving the anal sphincter and pelvic nerves.

3

J-Pouch Creation

The lower small intestine is folded into a J-shape and joined together with staplers to create a reservoir.

4

Pouch-Anal Anastomosis

The J-pouch is connected to the anus, restoring continuity and preserving natural bowel function through the anal opening.

5

Protective Stoma & Recovery

A temporary loop ileostomy protects the new connection during healing. It is reversed 6–12 weeks later in a separate, smaller procedure.

Outcomes

210–300 minDURATION
7–10 DaysHOSPITAL STAY
>90%SUCCESS RATE
12–16 WeeksFULL RECOVERY

Who Needs This Treatment?

  • Curative treatment for ulcerative colitis and FAP

  • Avoids permanent stoma in most patients

  • Preserves natural bowel route through the anus

  • Eliminates cancer risk in FAP

  • Significantly improves long-term quality of life

  • Excellent functional outcomes in well-selected patients

"

The J-pouch is a remarkable operation — we cure ulcerative colitis completely, and the patient still passes stool the natural way. The journey is long and demanding, but watching someone go from a life dominated by colitis to a near-normal life afterwards is profoundly rewarding.

— — Dr. Tejasree Vengala, Consultant Proctologist & Laparoscopic Surgeon, Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

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